By the Cinecraft team: skippers and drone pilotsFacts checked 26 Oct 20264 min read
At a glance
Regulation 26 of the Construction (Design and Management) Regulations 2015 is headed “Prevention of drowning”. Where someone doing construction work is at risk of falling into water or another liquid with a risk of drowning, there must be suitable and sufficient steps to:
It also covers getting people to and from the work by water: the transport must be safe, and the boat must not be overcrowded or overloaded.
HSE’s guidance on preventing drowning works in layers: stop the fall with barriers, give people a way to raise the alarm, keep them afloat with lifejackets (ideally auto-inflating, always worn, and with training in their use), then get them out with grab lines, throw lines or a boat.
On the boat it is specific. A rescue boat with a competent operator should make it easy to pull a casualty from the water, should suit the work, the water and the currents, and may need more than one person aboard so it can be handled while the rescue happens. HSE also sets out why people drown after a fall: the shock of cold water, the weight of wet clothing, injury from hitting something on the way in, and fatigue or hypothermia when rescue is slow.
On flowing or tidal water a throw line only reaches so far, and the current carries a person away from the work fast. That is why river and dock sites usually put a crewed boat on station: bridge and pier works, river wall repairs, jetty and pontoon work, scaffolding or abseiling over the water, and work from barges and pontoons.
The risk assessment decides it, not a rule of thumb. The questions are how far someone could fall, how fast the water moves, how cold it is, how quickly a boat can reach them and where it can land them.
The boat is on station whenever someone is at risk, and stands down only when everyone is back behind the barriers. The crew briefs with the site team at the start of each shift, works to the permit system, and runs rescue drills so the plan is tested before it is needed. On long jobs the crew rotates so the boat is never left unmanned.
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